KATAOKA HiromiDepartment of Public Management Professor | |||
Last Updated :2024/04/19
Researcher Information
Degree
URL
J-Global ID
Research Interests
- エスニシティ 生活活動空間 防災 エスニック集団 エスニック・コンフリクト 多民族化 外国人 エスニック・ビジネス 移民 エスニック地理学
Research Areas
Academic & Professional Experience
Research Grants & Projects
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science：Grants-in-Aid for Scientific ResearchDate (from‐to) : 2023/06 -2028/03Author : 久保 倫子; 影山 穂波; 村田 陽平; 須崎 成二; 埴淵 知哉; 松岡 由佳; 片岡 博美; 由井 義通
- 日本学術振興会：科学研究費助成事業 基盤研究(C)Date (from‐to) : 2021/04 -2025/03Author : 片岡 博美本研究は、市場規模やその地域的差異の分析ほか、各エスニック集団のビジネスに対するホスト社会側の「需要」や「消費」の側面を分析することにより、エスニック・ビジネス研究に新たな知見を付け加えるとともに、共生や統合、排除、包摂ほかエスニシティに関わる「普遍的」な「中間項」を用いた議論とは別の界面から、エスニシティが介在する地域課題の解決に向けた方策を見出すことを目的とした研究である。また、あわせて、欧米諸国出身集団を含めた各集団のビジネスに対しホスト社会側が持つ意識の差異やその生成要因を分析し、人種と民族が交錯する形でエスニックな事象を捉える日本特有の性質も検討することで、「日本独自の」エスニック・ビジネス研究のモデル構築を試みる、ことも目的としている。 初年度の令和3年度においては、研究を進める前提となる部分となる（１）関連する文献や資料の収集・理論の整理と、（２）それを踏まえた上での予備調査、の２つを進める予定であった。進捗としては（１）の関連する文献や資料の収集、理論の整理に関しては、ほぼ予定通り行うことができ、また、これら整理の中では、予備調査の内容に関する精査も詳細に行うことができた。ただし、コロナ禍における広域移動が不可となったこと、また、調査にあたり、訪問し対面での聞き取り等が不可になったことから、（２）の予備調査自体を実施することは不可能となった。この予備調査の部分は、令和４年度分の調査に含めて行っていきたい。
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science：Grants-in-Aid for Scientific ResearchDate (from‐to) : 2017/04 -2021/03Author : Ishikawa YoshitakaIn this research, we conducted a comparative study on eight ethnic enclaves formed by foreign residents of five nationalities (China, Korea, Philippines, Brazil and Turkey). These enclaves were mapped with the same legend using the microdata of foreign residents from the 2015 census, and several enclave-related data were tabulated in a comparative manner. We also used the results of participant observations and interview surveys. Based on the obtained findings, we examined the possibility of applying existing explanatory frameworks, specifically spatial assimilation and heterolocalism, to the ethnic enclaves of contemporary Japan. Consequently, we concluded that the former is applicable only to the enclaves of Korean oldcomers, while the latter is applicable to those of many newcomers.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science：Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)Date (from‐to) : 2011/04 -2015/03Author : YAMASHITA Kiyomi; YAGASAKI Noritaka; KAGAMI Masahiro; NEDA Katsuhiko; YOSHIDA Michiyo; KATAOKA Hiromi; OISHI Taro; FUKUMOTO Taku; ARAMATA MiyoForeign residents have increased in Japan and the areas with concentrated population of non-Japanese residents have been formed. Observing the ethnic conflict in multiethnic nations, Japanese society may also face aggravated ethnic conflict in the near future. The purpose of this study is to examine the cases of ethnic conflict in foreign countries on the basis of fieldworks and to search for appropriate means to alleviate the ethnic conflict that might occur in Japan.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science：Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)Date (from‐to) : 2009 -2012Author : ISHIKAWA Yoshitaka; MIYAZAWA Hitoshi; TAKENOSHITA HirohisaThe type and degree of contributions made by foreigners in Japan, a country that has started to show population decline, vary with their nationality and status-of-residence, and regional differences in this regard are not small. Since foreignersare engaged in a variety of occupations, such contributions in contemporary Japan are not necessarily conspicuous. The fertility of foreign women and women within international marriages is nearly equal to, or even lower than, that of Japanese women. The adoption of reliable support measures for foreigners by some of the local municipalities deserves our attention, while the social integration policies of the national government are insufficient and should be improved.
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science：Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)Date (from‐to) : 2008 -2010Author : KATAOKA Hiromi; OKAMOTO Kohei; NISHIMURA YuichiroIn this study, ethnicities were elucidated by using a geographical technique referred to as "analysis of daily-life activity space" to show the differences in daily-life activity spaces arising from the attributes of the members of ethnic groups and the restrictions which give rise to the differences. At the same time, the various measures and services carried out by governments and citizens organizations were considered in the aspect of, particularly, the conveyance of information to residents of foreign nationalities, and workshops were held in coordination with government-related organizations in order to provide occasions to rebuild channels of information conveyance which include residents of foreign nationalities.