SUGAHARA KengoDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Engineering Associate Professor |
近年の電気自動車,ハイブリッド自動車の発展・普及などを要因の一つとして,電気機器などの効率的な設計に不可欠である電磁界数値解析技術の重要性が高まり続けている。電気学会においては1977年の「有限要素法による電力機器の電磁界解析法調査専門委員会」の発足を初めとし
This paper proposes countermeasures to reduce radiated AM radio frequency noise caused by the VVVF (variable-voltage/variable-frequency) inverter system incorporated with an electric railway car. First, the common-mode current flowing through a cooling fin earth line is studied, and the connection change of the line shows good attenuation of the 1.26MHz resonance component. Second, the common-mode current flowing though the motor earth line with a capacitor is focused upon, and the modified connections of the line to the outside of the input common-mode core achieves fine noise reduction in the range from 500kHz to 1.5MHz. In such cases, the existing input common-mode core is utilized to establish the impedance, which is efficient in both the noise reduction and the countermeasure cost reduction. Finally, a current simulation model which is paid attention to the AM radio frequency range is examined with the measured impedance data of the VVVF inverter system. The currents flowing thorough the cooling fin earth line and the motor earth line is simulated, and these simulated currents show good agreement with the measured one.
Recently, technologies of wireless power transfer (WPT) using magnetic field resonance coupling have been studied and developed for consumer electrical appliances, and charging systems of electric vehicles, among other applications. This paper reports on recent advances and applications in wireless power transfer on power-magnetics. First, advanced technologies of direct-current (DC)-resonance WPT which has an ability of generating electromagnetic field resonance from DC power source using switching power conversion circuit are described. Second, recent advances in electromagnetic field analysis for WPT are described. Finally, advanced technologies of optimum design and the layouts of transmitting and receiving coils are introduced.
In this study, the relationship between the action potential in vivo and body fat percentage is clarified using an electromagnetic simulation of the human body. In general, it has been considered that there is a negative correlation between body fat percentage and the bioelectric potential observed. However, regarding consideration using the actual human body, systematic consideration was difficult because body fat percentage changes in conjunction with body type. Therefore, by using the electromagnetic simulation while fixing the form of the human body model, we changed only the body fat percentage by substituting the electrical properties of the human tissues, and the relationship between cardiac action potential observed and body fat percentage was investigated. As a result, the body fat percentage dependence of the observed action potential is small, and it became clear that dependence on body type is dominant.